How to Keep Your Dog Cool in the Heat: Tips, Warnings & What to Do in an Emergency
With the UK sunshine finally making a proper appearance, it’s tempting to take our furry friends out for longer walks and adventures. But summer heat can be sneaky and dangerous for dogs, even here in the UK. Let’s chat about how to keep your dog cool, spot signs of heatstroke, and know when to get emergency help.
How Hot Is Too Hot for Dogs?
Dogs don’t sweat like we do — they mainly cool down by panting and through their paw pads. That means they can overheat much faster than humans. While there’s no exact “safe” temperature for every dog (it depends on their breed, size, coat, age, and health), generally:
- Above 20°C (68°F), many dogs start to experience risk, especially if they’re active outdoors.
- When the temperature is 25°C (77°F) or higher, you should exercise your dog with extreme caution.
- Over 30°C (86°F) is often too hot for most dogs to safely be out for long, particularly in direct sun or on hot surfaces.
Keep in mind that pavement or asphalt can be much hotter than the air, so always check with your hand before walking your dog on it.
How to Cool Your Dog Down
If your dog’s feeling the heat, here are some simple ways to help them cool off:
- Water, water, water! Always have fresh, cool water available — both at home and on walks.
- Find shade. If you’re out, keep your dog in the shade as much as possible.
- Cool mats or wet towels. At home or on the go, place a damp towel on their chest or paws.
- Limit exercise to be proactive and responsible. Plan your dog’s walks for the early morning or late evening when it’s cooler, ensuring their safety and comfort.
- Splash time! If your dog enjoys water, a paddling pool or a gentle hose spray can be heaven on a hot day.
Signs of Heatstroke in Dogs — Know Them!
Heatstroke is severe and can be fatal if untreated. Keep an eye out for these warning signs:
- Excessive panting or difficulty breathing
- Drooling or foaming at the mouth
- Bright red or pale gums
- Weakness, dizziness, or collapse
- Vomiting or diarrhoea
- Rapid heartbeat
- Confusion or unresponsiveness
If your dog shows any of these signs of heatstroke, it is crucial to act immediately and decisively to prevent further harm.
What to Do If You Suspect Heatstroke
- Get your dog to a cool area immediately.
- Offer cool (not ice cold) water to drink, but don’t force them.
- Cool their body down slowly with wet towels or a lukewarm bath. Avoid ice-cold water or ice packs—it can shock their system.
- Call your vet or an emergency animal hospital straight away.
Finding Emergency Vet Care in the UK
If your dog’s in trouble, don’t wait. Here’s how to find help:
- Call your regular vet first; many have emergency numbers or out-of-hours services.
- Use the VetHelpDirect or Vets Now websites to locate 24/7 emergency clinics near you.
- Keep emergency contact numbers saved on your phone and in your car.
Why Walking Dogs in Hot Weather Can Be Dangerous
- Hot pavements can burn your dog’s paws — signs include limping or licking their feet.
- Dogs can overheat quickly, especially flat-faced breeds like Bulldogs or Pugs, older dogs, or those with thick coats.
- Avoid leaving your dog in parked cars — even a few minutes can be deadly.
- Sometimes, what seems like a quick stroll can turn dangerous quickly if the sun is strong and there is no shade.
Final Tips for Summer Safety
- Plan walks for the coolest parts of the day, ensuring they can enjoy their walk without the risk of overheating.
- Carry water and a portable bowl on every walk.
- Keep an eye on your dog’s behaviour and stop the activity if they seem tired or distressed.
- Consider a dog cooling vest if your pooch is particularly prone to heat.
- Never leave your dog alone in a hot car — it can be a death sentence.
Summer walks should be fun and safe for you and your pup! Stay cool, stay hydrated, and enjoy the sunny days responsibly.
If you’re ever unsure or worried, don’t hesitate to call your vet — better safe than sorry!
